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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Army Medical Service (Germany) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Army Medical Service (Germany) The Army Medical Service ((ドイツ語:Sanitätsdienst Heer) or ''Sanitätsdienst des Heeres''〔(Sanitätsdienst des Heeres ), deutschesheer.de〕) is a non-combat specialty branch of the German Army traditionally responsible for providing medical services within the army, and which traditionally has a humanitarian role during armed conflicts in accordance with international humanitarian law and specific rights and responsibilities under the Geneva Conventions. It is entitled under international humanitarian law to use the red cross as a protective sign. Since 2002, most of its former responsibilities have been transferred to the Joint Medical Service. ==History and organisation== The Army Medical Service has been a separate branch within the military since the German Empire, and both the Bundeswehr and its predecessors, the Wehrmacht and the Reichswehr, have had an Army Medical Service, as did the earlier armies of the federal states, such as the Royal Prussian Army. However, since 2002, much of its traditional role has been taken over by the Joint Medical Service, although the Army Medical Service still exists as a much smaller organisation. The Army Medical Service consists of military physicians, nurses, medics and other groups, and is traditionally responsible for providing medical humanitarian relief in armed conflicts, including caring for sick or wounded soldiers on the battlefield and operating first aid stations and field hospitals near the frontline, as well as organising transports of patients. Other responsibilities include occupational health services, medical disaster relief and international humanitarian missions in non-combat situations. Members of the Medical Service are often informally and affectionately referred to as "Sanis" in German.〔(Schnelle Hilfe durch deutsche "Sanis" ), bundeswehr.de〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Army Medical Service (Germany)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.